Tanzanian Samaki wa Kupaka (Grilled Fish in Coconut Sauce)

  • Total time - 1 hour
  • Preparation - 15 minutes
  • Marinating time - 15 minutes
  • Grilling time - 30 minutes
  • Servings: 4
  • Country: Tanzania
Grilled fish covered in a rich, creamy, yellow-orange coconut sauce, served with a lemon wedge.

Samaki wa Kupaka is more than just grilled fish; it is an experience of rich and complex flavors that come from the combination of sweet coconut milk, sour lemon, and aromatic spices. It is the perfect way to elevate a grilled fish to a new level.

Ingredients

For the Fish

  • 4 whole fish (e.g., snapper, tilapia, sea bass) or firm fish fillets
  • salt and black pepper

For the Coconut Sauce (Marinade)

  • 1 can (400 ml) full-fat coconut milk
  • 2 tablespoons fresh lemon juice (or tamarind paste)
  • 3 cloves garlic, crushed
  • 1 teaspoon fresh ginger, grated
  • 0.5 teaspoon chili flakes or fresh chili (optional)
  • salt

Instructions

Step 1: Prepare the fish

Clean and pat the fish dry. If using a whole fish, make a few shallow cuts on both sides to help the sauce penetrate. Season the fish with salt and pepper.

Step 2: Prepare the sauce

In a bowl, whisk together the coconut milk, lemon juice (or tamarind paste), crushed garlic, grated ginger, and chili flakes. Season with salt to taste.

Step 3: Marinate and grill

Brush some of the sauce over the fish and let it marinate for 15-30 minutes. Reserve the rest of the sauce for basting. Preheat a grill to medium-high heat. Place the fish on the grill and cook for 10-15 minutes per side, or until cooked through and flaky.

Step 4: Baste with sauce

During the last 5-10 minutes of cooking, start brushing the reserved coconut sauce onto the fish every few minutes. This will create a rich, golden glaze without burning.

Step 5: Serving

Remove the fish from the grill and serve immediately. Pour any remaining sauce over the fish. It is perfect with coconut rice (Wali wa Nazi) or a simple salad.