Romania

View of Bran Castle (Dracula's Castle) in Transylvania, Romania.

The Carpathians, Tradition, and a Heritage of Flavors – The Heartiness of Romanian Cuisine

Romania, the land of the majestic Carpathian Mountains, legendary Transylvania, and a rich heritage, offers a cuisine that is as diverse and deep as its history. Its geographical position at the crossroads of Southern and Eastern Europe has exposed it to the influences of the Ottoman Empire, Hungary, the Austro-Hungarian Empire, and Slavic neighbors, leading to an exceptionally rich yet rustic gastronomy.

Romanian cuisine is typical of peasant tradition: it is hearty, practical, and relies on local crops. The foundation is meat (especially pork and beef), cabbage, beans, and particularly corn, which is often turned into the national dish – the thick corn porridge Mămăligă. However, the most characteristic element is its fondness for sour flavors, which dominate the soups (Ciorbă).

Iconic Dishes and the Family Table:

The centerpiece of every Romanian table is Mămăligă, which often replaces bread and is served with sour cream and cheese (telemea). The culinary pride are Sarmale, sauerkraut rolls stuffed with minced meat and rice – a dish considered a national heritage. When grilling, Mititei (or Mici), small skinless sausages flavored with garlic and herbs, are a must. Romanian cuisine is intrinsically linked to hospitality and family celebrations, where hearty portions reign, often accompanied by the fruit brandy Ţuică and sweet, cottage-cheese-filled doughnuts Papanasi.

In this section, we will delve into the flavors that tell a story of Carpathian villages and the warming power of home.